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Play then, play now, and the future of childhood
By Vanessa Fountain
Recently I had the opportunity to join with other educators from across the community to celebrate the second International Day of Play. Hosted by the Play Matters Collective, supported by Early Childhood Australia WA, Valuing Children Initiative, The Commissioner for Children and Young People WA, The Department of Communities, The Department of Education, The Minderoo Foundation, Educated by Nature and The Town of Cambridge.
The gathering sought to celebrate the importance of play and the continuing need for “advocating for play at every level..."
The gathering sought to celebrate the importance of play and the continuing need for “advocating for play at every level – whether through policy development, curriculum design, community programs, media and public awareness.”(A report on the State of Play in WA – Play Matters Collective). The Play Matters Collective and its supporters spoke of the continued call on the WA government to take the lead in ensuring that play remains a priority in the lives of all children and young people through a WA Play Strategy. This strategy would ensure that the right to play is supported and owned by all stakeholders across the WA community and that this support be reflected in the WA Play Strategy and upheld and championed by the WA government.
This strategy would ensure that the right to play is supported and owned by all stakeholders across the WA community.
Article 31 of the United Nations Convention of the Rights of the Child includes the right of the child to play. In their mission to uphold this, The Play Matters Collective held a Play Summit in 2024. “The summit discussed how we play, why we play and why we must protect these vital experiences founded on academic research, sharing program showcases, and listening to children and youths’ personal stories on why play matters. The conclusion was that play is fundamental” (A report on the State of Play in WA – Play Matters Collective).
"The conclusion was that play is fundamental."
It was clearly a day of celebration. The conveners acknowledged the hard work and dedication of the many people who sought to bring the importance of play to this point, on this day, The International Day of Play. It was also on this day that the Government had announced they would be spending $33.8 million to introduce free, full-time school-based kindergarten for four-year-olds in a pilot program across 10 locations. At this announcement I must admit to a sinking feeling in my being. However, that commitment also came with the announcement that The Office of Early Childhood will lead the development of a WA Play Strategy, emphasising the importance of play in cognitive, physical, social, emotional, and language development. There were cheers and calls for the abolishment of the current curriculums for early childhood and the move towards a play informed curriculum. There was laughter and then the response from the speaker at the time, “One step at a time”.
The Office of Early Childhood will lead the development of a WA Play Strategy, emphasising the importance of play in cognitive, physical, social, emotional, and language development.
I felt the battle, the frustration, the exhaustion but also the hope, the tenacity and the commitment to bring what educators intuitively know and what is so obvious when sitting with our 3-, 4-, 5-, and 6-year-olds. Something that is now backed by modern research and lies at the heart of a healthy childhood and if it needs to be labelled, then, a healthy childhood “education”.
It was a surreal moment for me.
I knew from my teaching studies that Froebel, Steiner, Piaget, and Malaguzzi held play central to their educational philosophies. But here, now in 2025, backed by rigorous studies, my colleagues are fighting for what we in Steiner education have, a curriculum and policies that hold, protect and place play as central to the healthy development of the child. The Steiner Early Childhood curriculum does understand the importance of free imaginative play and places it centrally in its pedagogy. That is not all, however, that for the healthy development of the child, Waldorf education upholds.
The Steiner Early Childhood curriculum does understand the importance of free imaginative play and places it centrally in its pedagogy.
It would have been easy to smugly muse for a moment whether I would one day find myself sitting at a similar event for not just the right of the child to free imaginative play as I found myself on this occasion but for similar events on other core concepts at the heart of Steiner Early Childhood education.
• The care and nourishment of the senses
• Love and warmth as a child’s environment and the attitude in which the child experiences the world and is received by their caregivers.
• Caregivers/educators who live and model care for the environment, our world and its inhabitants in all its forms – mineral, plant, animal and all of humanity
• Creative artistic experiences
• Having an environment and caregivers/educators that model gratitude, wonder, reverence and awe
• Meaningful adult activity that is worthy of the child’s imitation
• Cultivating an atmosphere of joy, humour and happiness
• An education that upholds the tenants of truth, beauty and goodness, and the depth of understanding that this entails
• Fostering the development of the will
• And of course, the protection of childhood.
However, the attack on childhood is so pervasive and relentless that there is no space for complacency.
However, the attack on childhood is so pervasive and relentless that there is no space for complacency or for placing ourselves as superior to others who also fight for our children’s rights. The gift of Steiner’s indications and our Waldorf Curriculum place us in a position to lend our voice and experience to this shared human imperative for free (in the broadest sense) human beings.
It takes a conscious, willed effort to ensure that childhood is protected.
It takes a conscious, willed effort to ensure that childhood is protected. It takes moving against a tide of consumerism; adults who are on a path of inner development and healing – not perfect, but adults who are striving to be worthy of imitation. It means saying no to media and technology in the form and timings that are indicated by Steiner pedagogy. It asks us to choose a slower, simpler lifestyle where there is time for childhood and time to be present, truly present with our children and ourselves. It asks us to care for our environment and the fate of our neighbours.
If enrolling in a Steiner school was all that was required, how easy would it be. One click, and childhood is protected
The forum hosted a panel of young people that had been followed from early childhood through to the end of high school. The youths were not from a Steiner school and yet they spoke of the longing for unstructured, messy, quiet and loud free play. For trees to climb (this was reiterated over and again as the longing to connect with nature) and the understanding that there should be risk in play. Interestingly, there was a call for adults to play. Not only to play with the children but to be seen by them to be playing. My initial thought was, ‘we teach that we have our meaningful work and that the children have theirs, which is to play.’ One of the youths explained further and I paraphrase “when all we see is sad unhappy parents who are tired, stressed, don’t have any free time, are always on their phones or tablets and don’t like their jobs, it’s not very inspiring. We’d like to see their enjoyment in play, in life, their hobbies”.
They further clarified that play opportunities could involve but were not limited to the library, clubs, board games, craft, arts, instruments, sport and drama, not just playgrounds. To be given resources, perhaps some direction, perhaps not, and to let children go and see what they can discover, create, and learn.
Of course we know this, but it made me think of our new school buildings and the necessary impact that the building process will have on our children’s play spaces. It made me wonder whether our parents could bring activities and skills into the school to host ‘play’ opportunities at recess and lunchtime. To enlist the interests and expertise of our parent body to build opportunities for our children to play, whilst simultaneously sharing within our community alternatives to the television, tablets, to movies.
The call to protect play also spoke of the barriers to playing in the places where our children live and go to school.
The call to protect play also spoke of the barriers to playing in the places where our children live and go to school. The youth panel spoke of feeling unsafe to play on the streets, even if the streets were quiet ones and needing places that they could be messy. Examples of bringing play beyond the school gate and into the community involved simple things like permanent hopscotch on the footpath, road safe games on the fences (noughts and crosses), clapping and string games taught whilst waiting to be collected, sensory gardens along the verge. The forum encouraged communities to get to know their neighbours, have times when the street (where appropriate) became an extension of the children’s play space.
We, as a Steiner community, have so much to share with the world and to feel proud of.
We, as a Steiner community, have so much to share with the world and to feel proud of. There is also an opportunity, an invitation, to reflect at this time on what brought us to Steiner Education. The paths will be many and varied but no matter how we come to be here, to ask ourselves how we as a community that is committed to the protection of childhood are supporting the ethos of the school. You see the protection of play is important, but as important is the quality of the play, what the children bring into the play, similar in a way to how we understand that it is not just sleep that is important to the health of the human being, but the quality of the sleep we experience. What images, what content is the child bringing into play? Are these images created from a free healthy organism, or are they images and content that will now burden the child, need processing and remediation? Are they created by the child as it experiences a child appropriate, wholesome, the world is good, people are good, violence free childhood?
How are we supporting our teachers and each other to uphold the agreements we have all made by enrolling at our school, West Coast Steiner School?
How are we supporting our teachers and each other to uphold the agreements we have all made by enrolling at our school, West Coast Steiner School? How are we supporting the protection of childhood around technology, around viewing, device use and screen time? Are we following the recommendations for the ages when technology, movies and screens should not be used at all? Do we know at what age and how they should be introduced and the role of the parent as protector, boundary maker, filter, co-processor and guide? Have we given this gift to our children to help build capacities of critical, flexible and creative thinking and discernment? Have we allowed our children’s organs, their bodies to be built on warmth, have we created an environment that supports a free and beautiful imagination capable of solving the problems that our children will have to face in their youth and adulthood? Do they have the will to follow through, the inner strength to do what needs to be done with warmth, with discernment, with compassion and with love? We have a pedagogy that is so much more than ahead of its time and yet labelling it so, labelling ourselves so, will not do the work. That is our task as parents, educators and caregivers.
If you are unsure of any of these questions, please ask your teachers; they would be pleased to share their thoughts and understanding with you. If you have creative ideas on how we can bring more play opportunities into our school during the building of our new classrooms, then please let us know. We cannot do this without you.
Together we can help each other to be the strength, to be the wisdom, to be the love that encircles and protects our precious children and their future.
Vanessa Fountain is West Coast Steiner School's Rose Kindergarten Teacher and has worked extensively in the early childhood years and as a primary class teacher.